Corned and Cured

 
Corned beef is a salt-cured
cut of meat. The term comes from the treatment of the meat with
“corns” of salt. It is a popular part of Irish, Jewish and even
African cuisine.  Although the exact
beginnings of corned beef are unknown, it most likely came about when people
began using salt to preserve food.  The
word corn derives from Old English, and is used to describe any small hard
particles or grains.

Commercial production of corned beef started during the
British Industrial Revolution. Irish corned beef was traded extensively to the
British navy and North American army due to its non-perishable nature.

It became more popular through subsequent wars when meat
was rationed. In the late 1800’s and early 1900’s Irish immigrants in New York
made their corned beef from briskets sold by kosher butchers.

Although we consume corned beef made fresh, this
preserved meat has been canned commercially throughout the world and is a
popular staple in impoverished nations. Canned corned beef is pre-cooked and
only requires reheated prior to consuming. Canned corned beef is chopped into
small pieces prior to canning and is typically more oily and salty than brined
corned beef.

Today, most corned beef is cured in a salt brine rather
than a dry salt rub. Brined corned beef is usually boiled after purchase but
can also be roasted. Brined corned beef often remains pink on the inside despite
being fully cooked. This is attributed to nitrates in the brining solution,
which tend to preserve color. Brined corned beef is usually sold as a whole
roast and is typically served sliced after cooking. Corned beef is usually made
from the brisket, or rib area, of the cow. However, lately there have been
other cuts that are prepared in the same manner as consumers look for less
expensive cuts. A first cut corned beef will always be most tender of all these
cuts.

There are lots of ways to prepare a corned beef roast.
You can boil it in water first to remove some of its saltiness or you can
simply add other ingredients to balance the salt. Try one of our delicious
options below.

 

Glazed Corn Beef

A sweetened mustard glaze is baked onto this flavorful
corned beef.

For the beef:

1 corned beef brisket, about 7 to 8 pounds

2 onions, peeled, quartered

2 bay leaves

1/4 teaspoon black pepper

1 clove garlic, halved

3 whole cloves

 

For the mustard glaze:

1/2 cup light corn syrup

1 tablespoon prepared mustard

 

Put corned beef in a large Dutch oven or roaster; add
water to cover. Add onion wedges, bay leaves, 
pepper, garlic, and whole cloves. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; cover
and simmer for about 4 hours, or until corned beef is tender. Alternately,
corned beef can be baked in the oven at 350 degrees F for the same amount of
time. Remove corned beef from cooking liquid; refrigerate until next day.

Make glaze for corned beef. In a small saucepan combine
corn syrup and mustard. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer for about 8
minutes, stirring a few times. Let cool.

Trim excess fat from corned beef; place on rack in a
broiler pan. Brush corned beef with glaze and broil about 5 inches from heat
for 10 minutes, brushing corned beef several times with glaze.
Corned beef recipe serves 10 to 12.

 

Slow Cooker Corned Beef

Apple juice, brown sugar, and mustard make this corned
beef taste great, and the slow cooker makes it tender and easy.

1 corned beef brisket, about 4 pounds

4 cups apple juice

1 cup brown sugar

1 tablespoon prepared mustard

6 to 8 small to medium red potatoes, cut in half or
quarters

2 to 3 medium carrots, pared and cut into chunks

1 large onion, peeled and cut into eighths

 

Place all ingredients in a large slow cooker (cut meat in
half if necessary). Stir gently to mix. Cook on HIGH for 4 to 5 hours or on LOW
for 8 to 10 hours. Remove meat and vegetables and some of the cooking liquid.
Slice meat thinly across the grain. Serve with vegetables and some of the
cooking liquid.

 

Corned Beef Soup

If you have some leftover corned beef this soup is
perfect!

2 tablespoons canola oil

1 1/2 cups chopped onion

2 stalks celery, checked and sliced

2 cloves garlic, minced

2 quarts chicken broth

1 1/2 cups chopped carrots

1/2 small head cabbage, coarsely chopped, about 4 to 5
cups

1/4 cup barley

1 bay leaf

1 tablespoon fresh chopped parsley, or 1 teaspoon dried
parsley flakes

1/2 teaspoon dried thyme

1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

2 to 2 1/2 cups diced cooked corned beef, about 10 to 12
ounces

1 can (14.5 ounces) tomatoes, diced, with the liquid

 

Heat oil in a large saucepan over medium-low heat. Add
onion and celery; sauté, stirring frequently, until tender. Add garlic and
continue cooking for 1 minute. Stir in chicken broth, carrots, cabbage, and
barley. Add the bay leaf, parsley, thyme, and pepper; bring to a boil. Reduce
heat to medium-low; cover and simmer for 45 minutes. Stir in corned beef and
tomatoes; increase heat and return to the boil. Reduce heat to medium low and
simmer, uncovered, for 15 minutes. Taste and add salt and pepper if you like.

 

 

 

 

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